Portuguese Laurel

Portuguese Laurel is a popular, hardy dark green glossy leaved shrub or small tree.

Prunus lusitanica, commonly known as the Portuguese laurel, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family (Rosaceae). Here are some key details about it:

Description

• Appearance: An evergreen shrub or small tree with dark green, glossy leaves. The leaves are oval-shaped, with finely serrated edges.
• Flowers: In late spring to early summer, it produces small, fragrant, white flowers in upright racemes.
• Fruits: The flowers are followed by small, purplish-black berries that are attractive to birds.

Habitat and Growth

• Native Range: Native to the Iberian Peninsula (Portugal and Spain) and parts of North Africa.
• Cultivation: Widely cultivated as an ornamental plant and hedge due to its dense foliage and ability to tolerate pruning.
• Soil and Light: Thrives in well-drained soils and tolerates a range of conditions, including full sun to partial shade.

Uses

• Landscaping: Commonly used for hedges, privacy screens, and as a standalone ornamental tree.
• Wildlife: The berries are an important food source for birds, though they can be toxic to humans if ingested in large quantities.

Care Tips

• Pruning: Can be pruned regularly to maintain shape and size.
• Pests/Diseases: Generally hardy but can be susceptible to scale insects, aphids, or powdery mildew in some conditions.